C TOKENS-
A token is a smallest or basic unit of any program one or more character are grouped in sequence of from meaningful word. These meaningful words are called tokens.
Tokens can be classified as-
1. keyword
2. Identifiers
3. Constant
4. operator
5. special symbols
1. Keyword-
The keyword that have predefined meaning for compiler are called keyword since,
They are receiver for special purpose in c language.
eg- int, void, if , else, float, char, do, for, switch, etc.
2. Identifier-
An identifier is a synonyms of the to name. It is a word consisting of a sequence of one or more latter
or digits along only special character under score.
3. Constant-
A constant is a data item which will not be change during the execution program the constant
in c languages are-
Integer constant- It is a whole number without any decimal point.
Example-01,10,26,9 etc
floating constant- The numeric value having fractional part are called floating point.
character constant.
Example- 3.4,8.6, 9.8 etc
string constant- A sequence of character enclosed with a pair of double "" is called string constant.
Example- "Gugu" , "kamini", "Rahul" etc
Character constant- A character enclosed with a pair of single ' ' is called character constant.
Example- 'a' , 'b' etc.
4. Operator-
operators are the word of a language that helps the users performs computation on value.
the value that can be operator by these operators are called.
Unary operator- c has a class of operator that out upon a single operator to give a new
value which type of operators are called unary operator.
Binary operator- Binary operator requirement two variable to be evaluated +, -, *, %.
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